Por: Juan Jos\u00e9 Mantilla<\/p>\n
Autor: Antonio Copello Faccini, Jaime Pinz\u00f3n L\u00f3pez, Alberto Lozano Simonelli (2013), Editorial: U. Jorge Tadeo Lozano; Bogot\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n Colombia y el fallo de la Corte Internacional de Justicia: Perspectivas y desaf\u00edos<\/em>, escrito por los profesores de Relaciones Internacionales de la Universidad Jorge Tadeo de Bogot\u00e1: Antonio Copello Faccini, Jaime Pinz\u00f3n L\u00f3pez y Alberto Lozano Simonelli; es un libro que se divide en siete cap\u00edtulos. Como bien lo indica su t\u00edtulo, trata acerca de la situaci\u00f3n que se present\u00f3 entre Colombia y Nicaragua con respecto a la soberan\u00eda sobre la isla de San Andr\u00e9s y\u00a0 su territorio mar\u00edtimo.<\/p>\n En mi opini\u00f3n, lo substancial del texto inicia en La comedia de las equivocaciones<\/em>, desarrollado por Antonio Copello Faccini. Aqu\u00ed el autor se concentra en explicar cu\u00e1les son los antecedentes a la disputa que se presenta entre ambos pa\u00edses. Para argumentar su posici\u00f3n recurre a opiniones emitidas por figuras pol\u00edticas importantes. Por ejemplo, la del fallecido presidente Alfonso L\u00f3pez Michelsen, quien aseguraba la existencia de dos tratados a trav\u00e9s de los cuales se le daba protestad a la Corte de aplicar su an\u00e1lisis sobre la problem\u00e1tica.<\/p>\n Siguiendo con ello, Jaime Pinz\u00f3n L\u00f3pez, en\u00a0 el cap\u00edtulo Dialogar con Nicaragua para hacer frente a la inejecutable Sentencia de la Corte Internacional de Justici<\/em>a; explica por qu\u00e9 el gobierno colombiano, durante el periodo presidencial de Andr\u00e9s Pastrana, cometi\u00f3 un grave error al cambiar la posici\u00f3n de rechazo al fallo por uno de negociaci\u00f3n. Por otro lado, tambi\u00e9n enfatiza que no est\u00e1 de acuerdo con las posiciones que sostienen el fallo de Corte Internacional de Justicia. Asegura que la sentencia desconoce otros tratados que ya se hab\u00edan establecido en la zona.<\/p>\n Una cuesti\u00f3n que me parece que vale la pena resaltar es que los autores de este libro dirigieron una carta a la canciller\u00eda colombiana. En ella afirmaban que la mejor estrategia para hacerle frente a esta situaci\u00f3n era traer a colaci\u00f3n la importancia de los tratados internacionales. En su opini\u00f3n era mucho m\u00e1s fruct\u00edfero encaminar una acci\u00f3n diplom\u00e1tica en lugar de establecer un pleito penal para revisar la sentencia, cuesti\u00f3n que ya estaba haciendo la canciller\u00eda. El documento fue respondido por Sonia Marina Pereira Portilla, quien es experta en los temas relevantes al fallo. Ella afirma que el Gobierno colombiano se encuentra buscando soluciones legales al asunto.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Por: Juan Jos\u00e9 Mantilla Autor: Antonio Copello Faccini, Jaime Pinz\u00f3n L\u00f3pez, Alberto Lozano Simonelli (2013), Editorial: U. Jorge Tadeo Lozano; […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":42165648,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2001],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sin-categoria"],"aioseo_notices":[],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Angela Pinzon Silva","author_link":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/blog\/lista\/author\/1075267578"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Sin categor\u00eda<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Por: Juan Jos\u00e9 Mantilla Autor: Antonio Copello Faccini, Jaime Pinz\u00f3n L\u00f3pez, Alberto Lozano Simonelli (2013), Editorial: U. Jorge Tadeo Lozano; […]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32522"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/42165648"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32522"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32522\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.icesi.edu.co\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}