Gynecology and Obstetrics is a medical specialty that deals with the study of the physiology and pathology inherent in the organs that constitute the female genital apparatus, from childhood to old age, and the physiological and pathological phenomena of human reproduction - Gynecology - of the physiology of pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium and of the pathological conditions - Obstetrics - of motherhood. In this sense, this specialty will allow for the educational training of doctors with competences to provide comprehensive and ethical health care to women and develop preventive, assistance, teaching and administrative actions. Furthermore, the future specialist, given his/her training, may participate in research, extension and self-training activities according to the scientific progress of Obstetrics and Gynecology to generate a real impact in the development of the country and Latin America.